Using Control Surfaces with Live and Reason

Many effects such as fade outs and fade ins tend to sound artificial when executed with a mouse. As a result, software applications such as Propellerhead Reason and Ableton Live have built in MIDI control functionality, enabling the use of control surfaces like the Oxygen8, Radium49/61, or the Evolution UC-33e to control virtual faders and knobs in the applications. These controllers put the power back in your hands and make the computer feel more like an instrument again.

Propellerhead Reason

You only need to complete a few simple steps to control Reason from an external controller. (The following will work for all versions of Reason.) First, enter the Preferences panel (Windows and Mac OS 9: Edit > Preferences; Mac OSX: Reason menu > Preferences) and select the Advanced MIDI tab. Next, select the driver for your desired MIDI device in the Remote Control dropdown box. Lastly, enter the Options menu and make sure that Enable MIDI Remote Mapping is selected. You’re now ready to map controllers to settings in Reason.

From the Options menu, select Edit MIDI remote mapping. Green arrows will appear on the Reason rack to indicate the controls that are MIDI assignable. If you click on them, a dialog box will appear. You should map Reason’s knobs and sliders to a controller capable of sending MIDI messages 0-127. If you know the channel and controller number, you may enter them into the fields provided. If you do not know this information, simply check the “learn from MIDI” box and adjust the desired knob or fader on your hardware controller. Reason will detect which controller it is, and map the value to that controller.

In the case of a button that represents an on/off value, such as a mute or solo, you can enter a note from your control surface if note information is available. You can either type the note into the note field, or check “learn from MIDI” and then tap the key you wish to assign. After you have assigned all the desired fields, go back to the Options menu and deselect Edit MIDI remote mapping. The assignments you just set up will now work as you move the controllers.

Ableton Live

To set up Live with a MIDI control surface, first specify which MIDI device you want to use in the Preferences. Enter the Preferences panel (Windows and Mac OS 9: Edit > Preferences; Mac OSX: Live menu > Preferences) and select the MIDI tab. There are two available inputs for MIDI devices. To program the controls, click on the MIDI icon at the upper-right side of the screen. (Pressing [ctrl]+[M] or [Apple]+[M] will also perform the same function on PCs and Macs, respectively).

All MIDI-assignable settings and fields on the Live interface will be highlighted in blue. To assign a setting to a field, simply click on the field and then press the MIDI note or move the MIDI controller you want to assign it to. After you are done assigning, click on the MIDI icon in the upper-right of the screen or use the keystroke. The screen color will now return to normal and Live will be ready to use with your MIDI controller.

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